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The Second Duchess

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A rich, compelling historical novel-and a mystery of royal intrigue. In a city-state known for magnificence, where love affairs and conspiracies play out amidst brilliant painters, poets and musicians, the powerful and ambitious Alfonso d'Este, duke of Ferrara, takes a new bride. Half of Europe is certain he murdered his first wife, Lucrezia, the luminous child of the Medici. But no one dares accuse him, and no one has proof-least of all his second duchess, the far less beautiful but delightfully clever Barbara of Austria. At first determined to ignore the rumors about her new husband, Barbara embraces the pleasures of the Ferrarese court. Yet wherever she turns she hears whispers of the first duchess's wayward life and mysterious death. Barbara asks questions-a dangerous mistake for a duchess of Ferrara. Suddenly, to save her own life, Barbara has no choice but to risk the duke's terrifying displeasure and discover the truth of Lucrezia's death-or she will share her fate.

402 pages, Kindle Edition

First published March 1, 2011

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8321 people want to read

About the author

Elizabeth Loupas

9 books248 followers
I live near the Elm Fork of the Trinity River, halfway between Dallas and Fort Worth, Texas.

I hate housework, cold weather, and wearing shoes. I love animals, gardens, and popcorn. Not surprisingly I live in a state of happy barefoot chaos with my delightful and faintly bemused husband (the Broadcasting Legend™), my herb garden, my popcorn popper, and two beagles.

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Displaying 1 - 30 of 353 reviews
Profile Image for Misfit.
1,638 reviews348 followers
March 20, 2011
Barbara of Austria is the second duchess of Alfonso II d'Este, Duke of Ferrara - his first duchess, Lucrezia de' Medici having died mysteriously several years before. Barbara may not be the great beauty that wife #1 was, but she's got brains and breeding and goes into the marriage with her eyes wide open and accepts her lot in life. Well sort of, because she's soon hearing unsettling rumors that Lucrezia may have met an untimely end and Barbara decides to investigate for herself, which is no easy task when one's every move is observed and reported back to one's husband. No surprise, but Barbara finds she's opened a bigger can of worms then she really wanted and she finds herself having a few too many close accidents. Could it be Alfonso himself who did in Lucrezia and now has the same plans for her? One of his jealous sisters? Or his brother the Cardinal? Or...

...I'm thinking you really don't want me to tell you, do you? It's a lot more fun to read it for yourself and see if you can guess. I enjoyed this book a lot, and found it a great change of pace and I'm hoping there will be more from Ms. Loupas in the near future. There are two narrators in this piece, one being Barbara and so as not to spoil the fun I won't name the other but trust me, you'll love the twist and the voice of both ladies, and that says a lot coming from one who doesn't normally care for first person narratives. Barbara's voice was very much what I would expect from a woman of her class and breeding, no foot stamping demanding *twu wuv* forever. No hysterical pouts when she doesn't get her way with her husband. How refreshing.

Ms. Loupas does a great job with her setting, giving the reader a good sense of time and place with realistic characters acting appropriately to their positions. All in all a very engaging read, a great mystery that keeps you guessing and turning the pages until the very end. Recommended.

FTC disclosure - I won a copy off of Librarything.
Profile Image for Michelle, the Bookshelf Stalker.
596 reviews405 followers
March 1, 2011
Me at the end of this book- Absolutely loved it. Fantastic. Candidate for favorite book of 2011.

Me at the beginning of this book- I don’t like Barbara. I don’t get what is going on.

Obviously, I went through quite a transformation from the beginning of this book to the end. Why am I telling you this? Because if you do decide to pick it up, DO NOT SET IT BACK DOWN! Seriously, I’m so happy I continued to read this book.

Ok, enough of my ranting.

The characters-

Barbara- She is the daughter of an Emperor and the sister of an Emperor. She knows her role in life, and it has been decided that she will be Alfonso d’Este’s 2nd wife. She takes her “job” very seriously and is determined to be the best wife and duchess that the Ferrara court has ever seen.

Alfonso- He is the Duke of Ferrara and it is suspected that he murdered his first wife (known as the “First Duchess). He’s a hard, formal man and for most of the book, I was yelling “you ass”. Notice I said “most of the book”. Hint, hint!

Alfonso’s sisters- They are ruthless and have their own agenda. Can Barbara trust them is the big question?

Numerous characters in the book- Barbara is so screwed in this book. Seriously, she has no clue which person she can trust. Moreover, she needs to find people she can trust or she’s going to end up like the first Duchess.

Alternate POV- I had a hard time deciding if I should reveal this person. She is revealed almost at the beginning but I do not want to spoil it. This alternate POV tells the same story but from her viewpoint. Initially, I was a bit wary of this method of telling the story. However, later in the book, I not only understood why it was used, but enjoyed hearing from the alternate POV.

The story-

It’s really quite simple. Barbara doesn’t want to end up dead like Alfonso’s first wife. She wants to know what happened but asking questions’, trying to uncover the mystery of the death of the first duchess, is a dangerous endeavor.

What I loved-

I was stumped. I hate being stumped. Once I thought I figured it out, the author managed to surprise me.

I loved how the story unfolded. Just the right amount of information was revealed as the story progressed.

The characters were incredible. Talk about flip-flopping. You think you like a character or dislike a character and by the end of the next chapter, you can’t believe how your thoughts on that character has changed.

The setting. It was lush in detail. I so did not envy Barbara. Even though she had servants and jewels, it was easy to see how lonely and isolated her life truly was.

Overall-

My review cannot do this book justice. However, I’m not going to rewrite it and explain myself better since how I feel is clear. Read the book.
Profile Image for Parvathy.
204 reviews50 followers
November 16, 2011
Historical fiction seems to be my cup of tea now a days. I am constantly on the hunt for books such as this one. Now where should I start with this review.

Lets see now, What did I expect when I started this book??

A murder mystery with some history lessons

Guess What??

That is exactly what this book is. Nothing more nothing less

The story begins with the wedding of Barbara of Austria to the Duke of Ferrara. Far less beautiful and older than the first duchess of Ferrara Lucrezia De Medici, Barbara is determined to prove her worth and turn a deaf ear to all those rumors implicating her husband's involvement in the death of his first duchess. But curiosity often kills the cat and it is not long before curiosity gets the best of our second duchess. Driven by her need to get the right answers Barbara starts asking questions in all the wrong places which leads to shocking consequences.

Imaginative, Entertaining all the usual stuff but it lacked that punch that would catch you off guard. Now that I think about it there was one such element which is sure to catch you off guard and that is the inclusion of a ghost in the story. Now this ghost is the ghost of Lucrezia De Medici who unlike most ghosts in the literary world is portrayed as a spectator to the story unfolding before her. Trapped as a immobilia she watches as her successor try to put the pieces of her story in place. She is not without her occasional commentaries. In fact most of the explanations in the story is left for her to narrate. She is like a narrator who pops up between pages. The author has successfully imbibed certain child like vanity to her character that you can't help warming up to her.

Now it is said that the inspiration for this book is drawn from Robert Browning's poem My Last Duchess. I remember studying it in high school and thinking about the possessive and villainous Duke who killed his innocent duchess in a fit of jealousy. The duke in this book Alfonso is far from the Browning's jealous husband. He has a completely cavalier attitude towards the activities of his promiscuous first duchess. The only time he shows some emotions is when his authority is threatened and till the end of this book his cool and calculated demeanor is persistent. In fact he is a mystery even bigger than the actual mystery in the book.

Barbara of Austria. Where should I start??. She has a brain I will give her that. Poise, grace of character all the ornaments of an imperial duchess. She is brave too but she is a highly confused character. She jumps from one emotion to another in a blink of an eye that it is very difficult to keep up with her.

Historical fiction comes up with its own set of detailed and vastly describe premise and for that alone this book requires a four star. Ferrara and its rich culture is magnificently described in this book that helps add fuel to your imagination.

Another thing is I don't know if many readers have encountered the same problem but I was desperately in need of a translator. There were a number of foreign words in this book that I even thought of using a translator but decided against it because I didn't want to loose the thread of the story. Regardless all those history buffs out there should definitely give this one a go.

WARNING: Those who love happy endings should never ever check Wikipedia to verify the facts of the story because somethings are better left unsaid. There is no doubt fiction makes a better job of truth - Doris Lessing
Profile Image for Dawn (& Ron).
155 reviews27 followers
April 3, 2012
The Second Duchess came highly and very strongly recommended by several friends. I normally try to approach each book with an open mind and open expectations, I'm so glad I stuck with my normal routine of not looking at reviews beforehand. I can't imagine how tough that might have made things. Luckily, I got those distractions squared away fairly quickly and was able to concentrate on the book.

I couldn't help but admire Barbara of Austria, second Duchess of Ferrara, a woman who stood up for herself in whatever small way was afforded to her. We watch her learning to adjust to her new life, in a new country, amidst the rumors and distrust. Seeing her unique and realistic OCD like behaviors that she has when trying to handle stress, added an interesting layer to her personality. Sure she did some things that annoyed me but she did far more that made me applaud her or understand her motives while still remaining a woman of her times.

"I kept my eyes down as long as I dared, for the satisfaction of rebelling against him in one small way."


Loupas portrayed the historically enigmatic Duke Alphonse d'Este II with such varying swings in his personality and character that the reader and Barbara, are unsure of his true nature and motives, adding an edge and immediacy. To our modern sensibilities there are some things Alphonse does, in his treatment of Barbara and others, that some may find hard to accept but were commonplace and acceptable then. At the same time Alphonse, with his pride and arrogance, and Barbara, with her fears and rebelliousness, are working at getting to know each other amidst the prying eyes and babbling tongues of the Ferrara court.

"His pride was like a polished shield, deflecting understanding, hiding the thoughts and feelings and human things — or inhuman things — that lived beneath it."




I hadn't expected the mystery to be such a major factor and surprisingly I found myself getting engrossed by it. Normally when I read historical mysteries, my primary focus is on the characters and history, solving the mystery is a distant second. Barbara, the new Countess of Ferrara, after being demeaned and embarrassed by her new husband, the duke, decides to find out what happened to her predecessor, so she can have some power over him. She later forms an unforeseen alliance which became an enjoyable and fun twist to the book. It was unique and fun the way Loupas told the previous duchess's story, this something that could have come off wrong or even hokey but worked well here.

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I appreciated the map and genealogical chart, learning that I was reading about grandchildren of Lucrezia Borgia and Juana of Castile (Juana la Loca) only made me more excited to start reading. After finishing the book, besides having the poem, which was the inspiration for the book, I was happy to find an author's note and q&a, since I wasn't quite ready to leave these people yet and wanted to know what was history and fiction. I would have liked a list of characters to help keep the Italian names and positions/titles straight for the other characters. At the same time I found the frequent use of a characters full name annoying. How many times did I need the complete names of her Austrian ladies, the "we-three"? A translation of the Italian and Latin words and phrases used would have been helpful, some were easily discernible but others I needed to look up.

There is some use of vulgarity and sexual references but mostly these are in Italian making it, in a way, feel like a clean read. There is a scene of torture on a woman and frank talk of a possible abortion, which some readers may not be comfortable with. None of these things mentioned are done gratuitously, they all propel the story forward. There is a lot of telling rather than showing, which makes sense since we are dealing with events that happen before the book begins. I know this is a big issue for some readers but it is done well, evenly interspersed with the current events.



Many readers will figure out who did "it" but that is really only one layer, Loupas cleverly only reveals what she wants you to know, unmasking multiple twists and turns, and near escapes that keep the reader glued. Over the last 50-60 pages it was difficult dealing with the interruptions of our cats, I found myself holding the book in one hand and giving them attention with the other, in order to keep us both happy. Speaking of pets, I loved the way Barbara's two puppies, wedding gifts from Elizabeth I, were involved in solving one of the Poe like turns. I found it compelling the profound way art ended up being involved and insinuated into the mystery, which proved you can't separate Renaissance Italy from its art.

"Be happy, pretty puppies. Be happy, book-reading Barbara."

Profile Image for Kate Quinn.
Author 29 books38.3k followers
April 14, 2011
"She had a heart too soon made glad." Browning's immortal line from his poem "The Last Duchess," said by Renaissance Duke Alfonso of Este about his first wife Lucrezia whom he has murdered. Elizabeth Loupas takes the poem and the history and spins a fabulous tale about Alfonso's second wife Barbara of Austria, a plain but sharp-witted girl who follows in the murdered Lucrezia's footsteps. We know right away that Lucrezia was murdered, since her ghost hangs around commenting on the fact unseen by all but the reader. But who murdered her? Her husband, the volatile and definitely dangerous Duke Alfonso, or one of her many lovers? This question weighs on Barbara, who begins to cautiously investigate her predecessor's death even as she also deals with her new position as Duchess of Ferrara, and her attractive but frightening husband who may have murdered Lucrezia and might murder Barbara too if he finds out what she's getting up to. In addition to the mystery and the characters, the evocation of Renaissance Italy from the food to the clothes to the festivals is delicious enough to bathe in. I read this in one day, unable to put it down.
Profile Image for Kristijan.
217 reviews70 followers
August 5, 2016
Za svoju startnu poziciju Elizabet Lupas uzima drugi brak Alfonsa II - on se ženi Barbarom od Austrije nakon sumnjive smrti njegove prve supruge Lukrecije Mediči.
Dakle, imamo istorijsku podlogu i priču koja bi mogla da se iskoristi odlično - kako bi se dobio istoriografski roman... Međutim, dobili smo poprilično light roman, u kome vojvotkinja Barbara izigrava Šerloka Holmsa i pokušava da razotkrije ubistvo svoje prethodnice, koja se (by the way) pojavljuje u vidu duha koji saopštava čitaocima svoje viđenje svega.
Moram da napomenem da u romanu postoji scena u kojoj vojvotkinja dobija od vojvode po stražnjici zato što je nevaljala i tura nos tamo gde mu nije mesto... skoro pa smo dobili 50 nijansi vojvode Alfonsa :D UŽAS!
Profile Image for Natasa.
1,401 reviews5 followers
January 27, 2019
The historical descriptions were vivid. I felt transported in time. The writing is excellent and the characters well-developed. There were enough twists in the plot to keep it interesting and entertaining.
Profile Image for Rio (Lynne).
333 reviews4 followers
May 8, 2011
4.5 stars: Wow! First of all, we historical fiction fans have a new author to follow! Elizabeth Loupas has written a bright, page turning, full of life, mystery with lots of detailed history! Not many authors can hold my attention on every page the way she did. Alfonso d' Este takes his second wife, Barbara of Austria. Barbara comes to Ferrara surrounded by gossip of Alfonso killing his first wife Lucrezia de Medici. All we know is that Lucrezia did die suspiciously, but we are not sure how. The unique twist in this book is Lucrezia's spirit watches Barbara's unwelcome arrival into Ferrara and her rollercoaster ride of a journey once she gets there. Great story! Great cover! Loved the addition of the poem "My Last Duchess" at the end, which is what inspired the book! Move this book to the top of your To Read List!
Profile Image for Tara Chevrestt.
Author 25 books313 followers
March 24, 2011
This is a tough review for me to write.. I'm still reeling from the ending.

Except for the Duke, I loved this book. It had just the right amount of mystery, suspense, lustiness, descriptive details, and historical tidbits to keep me thoroughly entertained. The Duchess could have used just a bit more fiestiness, but she surprised me in the end. Considering the precarious situation she was in, I think she handled things very well. She even spoke up to the Duke at one point and I literally cheered out loud for her.

Quick summary: Barbara is the Duchess. In the beginning, she is just marrying the Duke and right before her wedding, someone whispers in her ear that the Duke killed his first wife.. What a way to start a marriage, thinking your husband killed wife #1. Well, enough people voice suspicions and rumors that Barbara begins to investigate and ask questions..

The Duke finds out after having forbidden her to even mention the first duchess and all hell breaks lose. However, he decides to permit her investigation under his guidance.. but it seems Barbara has been asking the wrong (right, actually) questions and now someone wishes to make sure Duchess #2 dies as well.

The story is told in first person POV and at the end of every chapter, the "ghost" of Duchess #1 has a narrative as she watches the goings on.. This was superb!!! What I especially loved about this was that in the beginning, her narrative is strong. You don't like her much, but her voice is really "in your face." By the end of the novel, her narrative begins to be remorseful and she begins slowly fading away... possibly into the depths of hell... Nice!

Something else I want to note: The narrative of Barbara made me chuckle a few times. Having been warned against poison in fruit or flowers right before walking down the aisle, when a little girls hands her a bouquet of flowers, Barbara thinks, "I took the flowers from the child, gave her back one perfect pink rose, and kissed her on either cheek, much to the delight of the crowd. Neither she nore I fell over dead, thanks be to God."

Another witty thought Barbara has when the ladies around her proceed to speak of the first duchess even after the tongue has been cut out of one other who has done so.. "Holy Virgin. How many of my ladies' tongues was the duke going to have to cut out?"

The dead duchess has her moments as well, "I suppose the emperor's sister is too genteel to know such words. She probably doesn't use the privy, either, but just wafts her merda up to heaven in clouds of perfume."

And page 99.. about the baker's daughter/nun, that's hillarious.

I've made this review far too long as it is though.. and I haven't even mentioned the puppies yet!!! Adorable, loved them, and especially loved the role they play in the end. (But how in the world did the duchess know they were male and female when they were first presented to her? Henry hadn't said their sexes, but the duchess knew somehow..a minor thing.)

My only complaint: The Duke is an arse and I never would've forgave him for thrashing me with a stick. Grrr. This did not ruin the story for me overall though.

Profile Image for Dija.
413 reviews225 followers
November 4, 2011
The Second Duchess is entirely different from what I usually read; ergo, I had no idea what to expect from this book. Which is why it was surprising when it turned out to be an extremely interesting and thoroughly delightful read.

Barbara is an archduchess from Austria, betrothed to the duke of Ferrara. Said duke's first wife dies under very suspicious circumstances and everyone believes the duke to be the murderer. Despite her misgivings, Barbara is determined to be the ultimate wife and duchess, highlighting her proper upbringing. Curiosity gets the best of her, however, and she finds herself tangled up in the mystery of who killed the first duchess. That proves to be a more dangerous task than it seems, though, when Barbara becomes the target of several assassination attempts because someone wants her to stop asking so many questions.

Alfonso is the cold and dangerous duke. For most of the book, he's made out to be a hard-hearted and arrogant man, but while he doesn't quite undergo a personalty transplant by the end, he certainly becomes a lot more likable. And I love the way the duke refers to Barbara as Madonna! He makes even that formal word seem like the utmost endearment.

Barbara is an extremely clever and sharp-witted woman. Her brilliant yet stiff upbringing shows in her personality and her composure under every duress is rather admirable. She's everything I imagined a proper duchess would be like.

If you're a huge fan of romance (like me) and usually aren't interested in a book unless it has lots of said factor in it (also like me), then this book is probably not for you. But if you happen to appreciate a good mystery and adore history (me again), then go ahead and give The Second Duchess a try, because it certainly doesn't disappoint when it comes to the suspense, action, intrigue, and mystery aspect of the story. You'll be left guessing as to the real murderer of the first duchess until the very last chapter!
Profile Image for Jemidar.
211 reviews157 followers
May 14, 2011

Really a 4.5 star read!


Set in Renaissance Italy, this book has it all--mystery, intrigue and a rich evocative atmosphere, as well as wonderful historical detail. It is well researched and well written with characters who are refreshingly different from what you so often find in currently popular historical fiction. Very enjoyable and highly recommended.

The publishers have also done a great job, gracing it with a beautiful cover, and I particularly like that a copy of the Robert Browning poem from which Ms Loupas drew her inspiration, was included at the end of the book.

This is an excellent debut from an obviously talented author. An author who has me eagerly awaiting her next offering :-).
Profile Image for Anna.
430 reviews61 followers
August 12, 2014
Rating: 3.5 stars

An intriguing mystery, and an imaginative and entertaining read...slightly spoilt by the madcap reveal. The author has a thoughtful style, and I expected the reveal to be handled in a similar vein, so was surprised and disappointed when she took the OTT route of a more sensationalist writer instead. An otherwise easy and enjoyable read though.

Profile Image for Catherine.
522 reviews575 followers
March 30, 2011
I am…conflicted over this book. I had some issues with it, and they were very much “me” issues, so I had a hard time rating it. But then I figured I should just do what I always do and grade it based on my enjoyment. I did enjoy it, but I’m going to detail the “me” issues so you can see if they’ll bother you too.

When I picked this book up I didn’t know anything about it other than what I read on the back blurb. Part of the fun for me in reading historical fiction is becoming intrigued by facts in the book and researching to see if they’re true. I find it really interesting to see the little tidbits that the author found during research and included to make it authentic. You might find this odd because I run the risk of spoiling myself, but I can’t see how I’d spoil myself on historical record. LOL.

During the book Barbara has a painting done of her. The painter, Fra Pandolf, also did one of the first duchess and I was really hoping they were real so I could see them. I googled them and found that Fra Pandolf wasn’t a real person. He was a fictional character taken from Robert Browning’s poem, My Last Duchess. This really threw me for a loop until I talked to another friend who told me that the whole book was based on the poem. So the painter and the sculptor mentioned in the book were pulled directly from there.

I don’t know why that bothered me so much, but it did. I know that I’m going to get some fiction with my history in a book like this (of course), but I was not expecting to read fiction based on fiction. I just wish I could have known that going in because it continued to nag at me through the book. Once I figured out that I was reading characters based on a poem that was based on real people I didn’t bother to google anymore. I just lost enthusiasm for it. This won’t bother everyone, though. The same friend who clued me into the fact that the book was based around a poem thought it was pretty cool. So different strokes for different folks and all.

There was also a very unwanted pov that was featured in every chapter. I won’t get into whose pov it was—because I don’t want to spoil anything—but it never grew on me. I found it clumsy and rather irritating in an otherwise interesting book. I just thought that it was a rather lame way to keep the reader interested in the mystery. I also thought it was included as a convenient way to dump facts and outside knowledge without making them flow with the story.

Another thing that bothered me but was very much a “me” thing was the relationship between Barbara and the duke. I don’t think I can think of another book that I’ve read like this that has tried to sell me so much on the relationship. The crazy thing is that the author almost did! But then the duke would crack the whip again and we would be back to square one. The duke was not an evil man, but he was very much a man of his time. He was the master and his wife was his property. She didn’t breathe without his say-so.

That’s where the whole “me” thing comes in. I can’t complain about historical accuracy in a historical like this. That would be incredibly stupid. But I also had an incredibly hard time reading about Barbara falling for a guy like that. If it hadn’t been such a large focus of the book it wouldn’t have bothered me so much. But the duke could be charming in a cold sort of way and I found myself being drawn in only to get pushed back out once he bent her to his will.

I guess I’m just used to reading biographies and historical fiction where the heroine never fell in love with the jerk who mistreated her. She may have been stuck with him, but she made herself happy in other ways. It was hard to adjust to a woman who accepted her situation despite hating Alfonso at times.

You might be having a bad feeling about this by now. But wait! I’m about to get to the good stuff. :)

This book was incredibly readable. It started a tad slow, but I quickly got sucked in. Even when I wished I could reach through the book and throat punch the duke, I still couldn’t stop reading. Barbara was really easy for me to like. I liked that she wasn’t a hysterical ninny. She was fully aware of her position and her husband’s consequence and didn’t let anyone run their mouth with rumors. She was a nice duchess, but she was also firm and knew who was at the top of the pecking order. I liked that about her. She felt real.

I was really into the mystery of what really happened to the first duchess. I liked watching all the facts slowly reveal themselves. Especially about the duke’s interactions with her. I didn’t know what would happen and how things would resolve until the end. I liked being surprised by it. Speaking of the end… It rocked! The end was fast paced and I loved getting to know the truth of everything. Plus, what happened to Barbara and the duke’s reaction to it was very awesome. I really think it was my favorite part of the story because everything flowed together so well. Very nice.

I also really enjoyed the secondary characters we got to meet. Watching the political games and hidden barbs thrown around was really interesting. Even unlikable characters were interesting to get to know.

See why I was so conflicted? There was so much to enjoy, even with the parts that bugged me. I was pretty set on giving this 3.5 hearts until I got to the dramatic ending. I really enjoyed that part and it swayed my grade. So this gets 4 hearts from me after all!

Favorite Quote:
"His reaction had been nothing but pride, of course--his self-importance had been stung by his friend's open contempt for the Duchess of Ferrara, and at the same time he had been gratified by that lady's dignified response. The humiliation of Barbara, a living and breathing woman, his wife, was nothing to him."


Review originally posted on Fiction Vixen.
Profile Image for Maja  - BibliophiliaDK ✨.
1,201 reviews953 followers
April 11, 2025
A BIT TOO FAR FROM HISTORICAL FICTION FOR MY LIKING

👍Lucrezia: I really enjoyed the running commentary by the first duchess, Lucrezia. She was a breath of fresh, sharp air.
👎Alfonso: I just couldn't forgive Alfonso for his actions towards Barbra, even though it feels like we're supposed to look past that and forgive him, because he seems to actually care for her. It just didn't work for me.
👎Sleuthing: The sleuthing aspect took this too far from historical fiction, in my opinion. It strayed too far into just straight up fiction.
Profile Image for Erin.
3,803 reviews468 followers
March 21, 2023
Great historical fiction mystery that was fuelled by Robert Browning's 19th century poem, "My Last Duchess." Enjoyable read that I couldn't put down!!
Profile Image for Emma.
219 reviews120 followers
January 7, 2013

I am... indescribably impressed by this novel! And, I will confess, genuinely surprised. When I picked it up I thought it would be a fairly run-of-the-mill historical, elevated a little by the fact that it's based around my FAVOURITE poem ever, Browning's "My Last Duchess", but nothing to write home about. But it's actually a brilliantly subtle, wonderfully characterised page-turner of a mystery with a really original and brave interpretation of the historical and literary record, and I can't recommend it highly enough. The rest shall go under a cut because I really don't want to spoil it!


Profile Image for HÜLYA.
1,133 reviews48 followers
October 9, 2012
Düşesin Zaferi Elzabeth Loupas

İlk defa okuduğum bir yazardı.Düşesin Zaferi Goodreads puanı 5/3,91 Benim puanım 5/4 Başlarda biraz sıkıldım itiraf edeyim..Ama sayfalar ilerleyip ben hikayeye ısınınca benim nazarımda kitap açıldı..
Roman daha çok Tarihsel Kurgu ve polisiye üzerine kurgulanmıştı..Gerçekçi bir uslupla yazılmıştı..Rönesans İtalya'sında geçiyordu..Geçtiği dönemi de pek sevmesem de hikaye içine çekiverdi beni...Buda çevirinin de büyük bir payı vardı..Çeviri de problem hissetmedim..^

Hikaye Ferrara Dükü Alfonsa d'Este ile evlenen Avusturya Prensesi Barbara ve öldürülen ilk eşi ama ruhu Arafta olan ilk eşi Lucrezia de'Medici'nin tarafından anlatılıyor...
Çok çarpıcı bir anlatımı da vardı..

Barbara ve Alfonso'nun evliliği protokoller ile düzenlenmiş bir evlilikti..Öyle aşk vs.yoktu..Sözleşmeler ile düzenlenmişti..Hikaye bu iki insanın düğün gününden başlıyor..
Barbara Alfonso'nun ilk ölen eşi gibi çok güzel bri kadın değildir..Ama akıllı ve politik anlamda başarılı bilgili bir kişi idi....İnsan ilişkilerinde çok başarılı idi..
Lucrezia yani Alfonsonun ilk eşi çok güzel şımarık ve çok genç bir kadındı..Ölümünün üzerindeki esrar perdesi hala daha çözülememişti...Ruhu hala bir yerlerde dolanıp olayları izliyor ve o da olayları kendi penceresinden anlatıyordu...

Barbara'nın ise kulağına kadar gelen dedikodular nedeniyle ilk eşin ölümündeki sırrı merak ediyordu..Çünkü kocası karısının ölümünden sorumlu tutuluyor..Kimine göre de o öldürmüştü...
Kocası ile arasının bozulması hatta evliliğinin iptal edilmesi uğruna bu araştırmayı yaptı..Başta kendisine karşı olan hatta ,iki günlük gelin iken döven kocasını araştırmaya ikna etti..
Birlikte araştırmaya başladılar...Bu birliktelik olumlu olarak evliliklerine de yansımaya başlar...Araştıma devam ettikçe ilk düşesin kocasını önünle gelen ile aldatan şımarık karakterli bir kadın olduğunu anlar...Güzeldi...Ben beğendim..Okumak isteyen arkadaşlara keyifli okumalar...
Profile Image for Amy Bruno.
364 reviews557 followers
March 6, 2011
Inspired by the Robert Browning poem titled The Last Duchess, author Elizabeth Loupas gives her own rendition of the mystery behind the death of Lucrezia d’Medici, rumored to have been murdered by her husband, the Duke of Ferrera in The Second Duchess.

For Barbara of Austria marriage to the duke and at last having a court of her own was a dream come true. However, the dream fades as she is immediately bombarded upon her arrival with the whisperings and rumors of court gossip about the mysterious death of her predecessor, the beautiful and young Lucrezia d’Medici. Naturally inquisitive, Barbara’s interest has been piqued and makes it her mission to find out what exactly happened to the first duchess despite the duke’s profound command that she cease the investigation. Not content to let the matter drop Barbara continues to ask questions and in return gains many enemies who will do anything to keep their secret hidden forever.

Though mostly told by Barbara, the author also gives Lucrezia a voice, something I really liked because it gives the reader both sides of the story. From her place in between the world of the living and the afterlife, she gives commentary and reminisces on when she was duchess and her relationship with the duke.

All in all, I found The Second Duchess to be an enticing read that kept me guessing until the end. The mysterious death of the audacious, yet misguided first Duchess of Ferrera is indeed an intriguing one and I look forward to more by Elizabeth Loupas!
Profile Image for lia.
566 reviews5 followers
February 6, 2012
A wonderful read! i couldn't put it down!

It's a historical fiction of the real Alfonso d'Este, his second duchess Barbara of Austria and his first wife Lucrezia de Medici.

Barbara married Alfonso d'este when she was 26. She is the daughter of emperor and sister of emperor, a coup for Alfonso d'este. Her social standing and bloodline is unquestionable. Unlike his first wife Lucrezia de Medici who comes from the upstart family of Medici who comes from common ancestors of bankers.

Upon first coming to the Ferrares, Barbara was faced with gossips, innuendos and whispering of how Alfonso d'este murdered his first wife and finally she cannot resist to do investigation herself.

The book is very easy to read, and though i usually don't like 1st person pov. in here i enjoyed it immensely. I like cool headed Barbara who struggling with life in new court, the mysteries, politics and intrigues. She is not above fear and anger, and it makes her very human to the reader.

Alfonso d'este was another strong characters that leap from the book. He is a true prince of Ferrara. He is vain, proud, with mountain of ego. He cannot accept Lucrezia de Medici as his wife because he truly believes he deserves better. He deserves a princess, and not an upstart.

I like the fact that the author put Lucrezia's voice as an Immobile. So we can understand her personality, her dreams, her hope though she already died.

The mystery keeps me glued to the book till the last page.
Profile Image for Victoria.
199 reviews11 followers
May 23, 2022
Edit: this is now a re-read. Review is from the first time I read it.
This has now been added to my favourite books! What a read! If you haven't read it already, then do so. You won't be disappointed, I promise.
Anything Renaissance Italy interests me anyway but with the added detail of a little know Hapsburg bride, my fascination was on overload. I find the whole Hapsburg dynasty to be so interesting, the way they inter-married and at one point were ruling half of Europe.
Anyway, back to the book... Loupas mixes the story of Alfonso D'Este, his marriage to his second bride Barbara of Austria with a wonderful element of mystery. Barbara has heard so many tales and rumours that Alfonso murdered his first wife, Lucrezia De Medici. Barbara needs so know the truth and so sets about some detective work, trying to figure out the cause of Lucrezia's death.
There is a second narrative, at the end of each chapter, telling the truth of what happened. I'm not going to mention the name of this person as it'll spoil the story.
The writing is wonderful, the details and wonderful, the descriptions are wonderful. I actually can't fault this book at all. I can't wait to get started on The Flower Reader next :)
Profile Image for Cindy.
Author 8 books1,100 followers
April 21, 2011
an amazing debut.
wonderfully written with rich detail,
and a well drawn heroine who certainly
deserves center stage. there is intrigue,
plots and murder. the climax had my
heart thumping! i loved that it was
inspired and based much on a poem by
robert browning.

definitely recommended to everyone who
loves historicals and mysteries or simply
a well written novel that will whisk you
away to another time and place.

can't wait to read more from loupas.
Profile Image for Helen.
607 reviews126 followers
June 19, 2014
The Second Duchess is a fascinating historical novel set in Renaissance Italy and narrated by Barbara of Austria, the second wife of Alfonso d'Este, the Duke of Ferrara. The recent tragic death of the Duke's first Duchess, Lucrezia de' Medici, has never been satisfactorily explained and many people think she may have been murdered by the Duke himself. Listening to these rumours, Barbara doesn't know what to believe. Determined to discover the truth she decides to investigate, but it seems that whoever killed Lucrezia doesn't like Barbara asking questions. Will Alfonso's second duchess meet the same fate as his first?

Although the back cover of this book promised "conspiracy, intrigue and murder", I was still surprised that the story had such a strong mystery element. I have never read anything about Lucrezia de' Medici's death before and enjoyed watching Barbara trying to piece the facts together. Despite the gossip suggesting that Lucrezia was poisoned by the Duke, Barbara soon discovers that there are plenty of other people at court and beyond who may also have wanted the first duchess dead. With lots of possible suspects and clues that are only revealed slowly throughout the novel, it’s not easy to guess the truth. Today historians believe Lucrezia probably died of natural causes, but the mystery Elizabeth Loupas weaves around her death feels plausible and makes a great story!

I think another of the things I liked about this book was that the 'romance', if you can even call it that, is very subtle and understated. At twenty-six, Barbara has a mature and realistic outlook on life and she is aware that her marriage has been made for political reasons. She doesn't expect to instantly fall in love with Alfonso and is prepared to work at their relationship, trying to get to know and understand him. Of course, this would be a lot easier if she could just find out whether or not he's a murderer! Barbara is portrayed as an intelligent and courageous woman, not beautiful like Lucrezia but with a grace and dignity of her own, and never seeming too modern or out of place in a sixteenth century setting.

Alfonso, Duke of Ferrara is an intriguing character and I could never quite decide whether I liked him or not. He commits an act of violence near the beginning of the book that made me think not, but as the story progressed I started to have more respect for him. Both Barbara and the Duke feel like realistic people of their time period and don't always behave as we might like them to behave, but I actually found that very refreshing as so many authors try to give modern day sensibilities to their historical characters. As for Lucrezia, although she is dead before the novel begins, she is still a very strong presence and we do have the opportunity to hear her point of view – in a very unconventional way. Lucrezia's passionate, vengeful voice contrasts nicely with the style of Barbara's narration and gives us a different perspective on the story.

I also loved all the descriptions of the court of Ferrara: the clothes, the food, the interiors of the churches and palazzos, the hunts, banquets and pageants – I particularly liked reading about the Festival delle Stelle with costumes and mechanical devices representing the signs of the Zodiac. Finally, I should mention that this novel is inspired by Robert Browning's poem, My Last Duchess. The poem is included at the end of the book and I recommend reading it as it adds another layer to the story. I also found it interesting to search for more information and pictures of the main characters in the novel after I finished reading, as they are all historical figures I previously knew nothing about. Portraits of the beautiful young Lucrezia, the dark, enigmatic Duke, and our heroine Barbara can all easily be found online.

I enjoyed The Second Duchess and really liked the way Elizabeth Loupas writes, which is maybe not surprising as she lists two of my favourite authors (Mary Stewart and Dorothy Dunnett) among her influences. This is the first of her books that I've read but I'll certainly be looking out for her others.
Profile Image for Jenny Q.
1,060 reviews59 followers
January 19, 2012
When Barbara leaves Austria and the court of her brother, the Holy Roman Emperor, she's already heard the rumors that her betrothed murdered his first wife, but she's determined to marry the Duke of Ferrara anyway. At twenty-six, she's old for a first-time bride, and she's grateful to Alfonso d'Este for taking her out from under her brother's rule and giving her a court of her own to rule over. She's determined to be the best duchess she can be, and to forget all about the beautiful, young first duchess, Lucrezia de Medici, who has been in her grave for three years.

But Lucrezia's shadow hangs over Barbara. Literally. Lucrezia herself, in spirit form, still lives at court. This threw me at first, but Lucrezia soon proves to be a delightful addition to the narrative. Where Barbara is mature and serious, Lucrezia is childish and playful. She's spiteful, too. She's got the dirt on everybody and she's ready to talk. After all, she's had nothing to do but watch the inhabitants of the court for the past three years. And everyone is still talking about Lucrezia, despite the duke's orders not to do so. Everywhere Barbara turns someone is there to whisper about her. Some are spiteful, some are well-meaning, and many are just drawn to gossip and scandal. Barbara becomes obsessed with the first duchess, who was so unlike herself. Unaware that Lucrezia is anxiously following her every move, Barbara delves into the events surrounding Lucrezia's death, and discovers that there are many people who may have wanted the first duchess dead and gone, and there's a reason the duke is the number one suspect.

Like Barbara, I was drawn to the duke right away. Alfonso is a hard egg to crack. He's solemn, proud, and arrogant. To call him a control freak is an understatement. He's ambitious to the point of obsession. He has an intense rivalry with the de Medicis, and his marriage to the emperor's sister is a source of great pride to him, and a strategic move on his part. He wants a duchess who will help him become a grand duke. He wants a duchess who will preside over his court with strength, intelligence, and respect. In other words, a wife that makes him look good...and who is all the things his first duchess was not. But underneath all of that lives a passionate, sensitive man. A man devoted to the arts and the improvement of his domains. A man impressed by intelligence and strength of character. He is a man whose secrets are revealed by the actions he takes rather than the words he speaks, and I found myself as hungry as Barbara was for him to reveal more of that man.

When he discovers his new wife has been investigating his dead wife, he is furious. But he's smart, too. He realizes that his new duchess, with her fierce intelligence and inquisitive nature, will not be satisfied until she has answers, and in a surprising move he allows her to continue her quest to uncover the truth about Lucrezia's death, so long as he accompanies her. Does he want to learn the truth for himself and finally put his first duchess behind him? Or is this a move calculated to keep Barbara from learning too much? As Barbara draws ever closer to uncovering the truth, someone becomes determined to stop her. Will she realize how much danger she's in before it's too late?

Ms. Loupas has taken one of history's mysteries and crafted a compelling, suspenseful tale of dark secrets and dark deeds set amidst a glittering court known for its sumptuous parties and lavish lifestyles. I could not put this book down as the truth about Lucrezia was slowly uncovered, both by Barbara's determined investigation and by the little secrets Lucrezia herself revealed as she shadowed Barbara's every move. The story is impeccably written, with a bit of a gothic feel; the characters are complex and intriguing, and Ms. Loupas is a master at building suspense. In her author's note she says that she'd like this book to be the first in a series of mysteries, and I for one, would welcome that!
803 reviews395 followers
December 2, 2017
I'm not a big poetry fan but Robert Browning's "My Last Duchess", which I read in high school (and that's longer ago than my grandkids can count), left a lasting impression on me of an evil duke who maybe murdered his beautiful, philandering duchess and then showed her portrait to visitors while speaking of her cryptically.

Apparently this poem also made an impression on author Elizabeth Loupas, who bases this book on the possibility of that duchess's murder. Turns out (and I didn't realize it as a stupid high school freshman) that these were real historical people in 1500s Italy. The 5th Duke of Ferrara, Alfonso II d'Este (a descendant of Rodrigo Borgia) married a teenaged Lucrezia de Medici (of the Medici of Florence) and she died mysteriously after only a few years of marriage. Some whispered she was poisoned. The official line was natural causes.

The book begins in 1565 with the duke's second marriage, this time to Barbara of Austria (granddaughter of Juana la Loca and great-granddaughter of Isabel of Castile). (BTW, off topic, doesn't it seem as though the historical rulers of European countries are all related to each other by 6 or less Degrees of Separation?) Anyway, back to the book...

Barbara is no beauty but she is intelligent and has a great sense of self. Everyone and his uncle whispers to her about the duke poisoning his first wife and how she'd better watch out for herself. Well, that just piques her curiosity. So she starts investigating as best she can, given the limited freedom and lack of independence a wife had in the 16th century. Not to mention the fact that the duke doesn't want her nose in his business and has spies all around her.

Her investigations almost do Barbara in, with several attempts on her life. But she perseveres. The list of possible suspects is large, including her dictatorial, intransigent husband. The cast of characters in this story is large, most of them real historical figures, a few fictional. The story itself is a fiction of the author's but she has researched 1500s Italy well and her descriptions of life, architecture, art, fashions, food, etc., put the reader right there with the characters. And the characters are all well drawn and multidimensional.

If you enjoy Tasha Alexander's fictional Lady Emily mystery series or Deanna Raybourne's Lady Julia mystery series, both set in Victorian England, you'll appreciate Barbara as another intrepid, curious woman not quite content to act only within the constraints society has put upon her. If we are lucky, Loupas may write more books with Barbara as the protagonist. In the Q and A at the back of this book she says, "...I'd love to write more adventures of Barbara and Alfonso, in Ferrara and the other cities that were part of their world".
Profile Image for Kimberly.
105 reviews62 followers
September 7, 2011
The Second Duchess is one of the best historical fiction novels that I’ve read in awhile! I love pretty much any type of historical fiction, but the author, Elizabeth Loupas, added a twist to this historical fiction novel by adding the element of mystery.

Apparently the Duke of Ferrara has long been suspected of killing his first bride, the flighty Lucrezia de Medici. When his second wife, Barbara of Austria, moves to Ferrara it is immediately put into her head that the first duchess was murdered. Those who are putting these ideas in her head are those who are against the Duke of Ferrara and Barbara of Austria's marriage. Barbara is a strong willed and intelligent woman who decides to take it upon herself to find out the truth of the suspicious death of Lucrezia. At first when the Duke of Ferrara finds out, Barbara is punished, but as he grows to respect her he gives her more freedom to ask questions and find answers. The part that I really liked is that the author has Lucrezia’s “immobila” (basically her ghost) following the action and the investigation the whole time, and giving hints here and there (to the reader) of what really happened. I was unable to guess who the murderer was until the very end of the novel! I would be set on believing that one person had been the murderer, and then another clue would come about that showed that they could not have been the person who murdered Lucrezia. I also liked that Loupas didn’t make Lucrezia’s “ghost” out to be some creepy, haunting presence. Only the reader knows that she is there, and all she does is comment on certain things that happen in the investigation and in the lives of her former husband and his new duchess.

This was the first book I have read in awhile just for me, not for a review. It was nice to sit back and read and not worry about taking notes down. Although, I find that I forget quite a few parts of books when I don’t write things down! I would definitely recommend this book to historical fiction lovers. I knew nothing of Lucrezia de Medici or Barbara of Austria prior to reading this novel. I had heard of the Duke of Ferrara before, but not of this Duke of Ferrara, so it was very interesting to read about the history of a different group of people, with the author's amazing creative license of course!

It is definitely a book worth 5 out of 5 stars!
Profile Image for Melanie.
921 reviews41 followers
February 15, 2018
I reviewed this book for Romance Reader At Heart website.

THE SECOND DUCHESS is set in the beautiful northern Italian province of Ferrara, and revolves around Barbara of Austria who marries Alphonso, the Duke of Ferrara. The Duke's first marriage to Lucrezia de' Medici ended with an untimely death, and rumors abound that he might have been responsible for it.

Barbara, at twenty-six and not known for her beauty but for her independence and intelligence, is determined to find out what happened to the first Duchess. From that point on, her life is threatened, and she can't trust anyone.

Alfonso is ambitious, proud, and arrogant. The passionate, sensitive side of this man is well hidden and not readily revealed. He's not happy to discover Barbara's snooping about (which he expresses in a most cruel way), but still allows her to continue with it, only if she'll let him be a part of it.

Every character in this book is painstakingly developed. We feel the Duke's occasional cruelty as much as Barbara, and the duke's woman-hating best friend and his spiteful sister are characters we just want to slap around. The author is in no rush to reveal the mystery. She slowly unravels each character, and with it, she helps us in unraveling the mystery. As for the romance part of the book, she's written a very realistic and believable romance between Barbara and Alfonso d'Este. Their love story is given time to grow, flawlessly woven with plenty of intrigue to keep you guessing until the end as to who killed Lucrezia de Medici.

This is a well researched and executed mystery, rather than a romance novel, filled with intrigue, suspense, danger and passion, exactly in that order. Ms. Loupas' vivid description of the era made me feel a part of this impeccably written, character driven, complex, intriguing and totally engaging story.

I'm truly impressed with this author's description of the Renaissance Era, to a point that I've gone to the local library and checked some books out so that I could learn more of this era, which was full of art, poetry, and architecture, especially the Italian Renaissance.

*SPOILER ALLERT*
Ms. Loupas added the first Duchess' narrative to the story and let her voice come through loud and clear. I thought it a pure stroke of genius!

Melanie
Profile Image for Debbie.
3,598 reviews84 followers
March 6, 2011
"The Second Duchess" is a historical novel set in December of 1565 in Ferrara, Italy. The story revolved around an intriguing "true life" mystery about how the first duchess died, and the author wrote about one possibility. The writing was rich with historical details, from the politics to details about Barbara's wedding dress, wedding supper, and even the steps of the dances. While not uninteresting, this level of detail in the first half of the book slowed the pacing enough that the story had a slow start.

The characters were interesting and the mystery intriguing, however I didn't really understand (until later) why Barbara--when frightened by her husband--decided to do the one thing that was sure to anger him further. About halfway through, though, the details thinned some, the pacing picked up, and I started to better understand and even like the main characters.

There were several attempts on Barbara's life due to her stirring up the past and some relationship troubles for her with her husband and some of the others at court. I liked that Barbara came to realize that the consequences of her actions affected others as well as herself, and I really enjoyed the second half of the book. There was a spattering of Italian words strewn throughout the text, but the meaning of the Italian word was either clear from the context or it didn't matter to the story.

There was no bad language in English, but it's implied that there was some crude language in Italian. (I don't know for certain since I don't know Italian.) Sex in general--either the attempt to get an heir or signs of others' affairs--was discussed a lot in the book. There were some vague descriptions of foreplay, but there were no graphic sex scenes. Overall, I'd recommend this intriguing novel to those interested in this time period.


I received a review copy of this book from the publisher.
Profile Image for Blodeuedd Finland.
3,636 reviews309 followers
May 10, 2011
Barbara of Austria is brought to the city-state of Ferrara to marry Alfonso d’Este, the duke who is whispered to have murdered his first wife Lucrezia de Medici. No one has accused him but everyone still knows it had to be him. Barbara is not as beautiful or young as his first Duchess was, but she is clever and she knows that if she is to live here she must know the truth. Little by little she uncovers truths about Lucrezia’s many lovers, and someone is not happy that she is digging around and wants her to share the same fate.

This is based on real person that have lived. Lucrezia died young and people whispered things, even though now people think she might have died of TB. Barbara is also told to have been ugly, no way to put that nicely. Using the truth, and a poem by Robert Browning, Loupas creates a wonderful story.

This is also a mystery. Barbara talks to people and tries to make sense of what she hears. She puts the puzzle together to find the truth about what happened four years ago. She is a wonderful heroine who slowly finds her place at the court. The book is mostly told through her voice but at the end of every chapter Lucrezia comes in with a short story about what she has seen lately, she is sort of a ghost. The voice is perfect; a young woman who was all about lust, but still did not want to die. I can’t say I like her since what she did was wrong, but I understand her more and more.

The book was wonderful and rich. I was captivated by the story and wanted to know more. It was a mystery but at the same time not, and Loupas did well with putting in a mystery within this historical tale. It is a book I recommend to lovers of historical fiction and I hope the author will write more books.
Profile Image for Linda.
331 reviews30 followers
July 29, 2012
I like the fact that this is a historical novel with elements of non-fiction. The characters existed in the 16th century, and according to the writer, she has tried to stay true to their personalities. It's interesting to follow the married, but not at first lovingly attached, couple, Barbara and Alfonso. Barbara is of course a product of her time, but at the same time she stands her ground surprisingly well, and is rather witty and headstrong. Alfonso II d'Este, duke of Ferrara, is used to people obeying his wishes, and doesn't know what to do with his new curious and "disobedient and difficult" wife. The biggest problem for Barbara to find out and Alfonso to hide, is his past. Rumor has it he killed his first wife. Barbara decides to solve the mystery, find proof and expose the person responsible for the murder, even if it is her new husband. Unfortunately, Alfonso has spies all over the grounds, reporting back to him, so that might be a problem for the duchess.

The characters felt real, perhaps due to the fact that they really were. It's always interesting to follow a strong woman in historical times. I think the duke and duchess were a good match, and eventually they seemed to realize that, as well, as they grew more gentle towards each other.

The book reminded me of Rebecca, but at the same time it was different. It shared a lot of elements, but took some different turns. The reason I give it only three stars is because I felt the main characters were alive, but the others felt flat and faded into the shades, not especially convincing. Unfortunately, that lost the book some of its charm, but never the less I would recommend it to people who like conspiracies and mysteries, and especially history.
Profile Image for Karen.
515 reviews63 followers
July 10, 2011
It's reading books like this that make me glad I joined Goodreads. As far as I am aware the book has no UK publisher, I have never seen it in a UK bookshop, and to be perfectly honest I am not a huge fan of the sixteenth century so may have skipped it anyway. However I was persuaded by the positive reviews from my Goodreads friends and others on the site. Ultimately, The Second Duchess has been one of my favourite "new" reads this year.

So what is it about? Barbara of Austria, sister of the Emperor, marries Alfonso d'Este, Duke of Ferrara knowing that much of Europe suspects him of murdering his first wife. However the worries of her situation prompt Barbara to begin her own investigation into her predecessor's death. The novel is a combination of historical fiction and historical mystery.

Perhaps the thing I like most about the novel is the presentation of Barbara herself. Elizabeth Loupas has pulled off that most difficult of things - she has created a heroine acceptable to modern sensibilities but who still feels like a realistic portrayal of a sixteenth century woman. Her relationship with her husband feels genuine, and the perks and also the stifling constraints of her position as Duchess are well brought out.

I also enjoyed (once I got used to it) the narrative of the first wife, Lucrezia d'Medici at the end of each chapter, offering her opinions on the events of the chapter and clues as to the story of her own life and death.

I highly recommend this book to any fan of historical novels.
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