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Encountering Biblical Studies

Encountering the Old Testament: A Christian Survey

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"I highly recommend this volume to all who read the Old Testament. . . .This is a five star recommendation." --Messenger

528 pages, Hardcover

First published January 1, 1999

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About the author

Bill T. Arnold

54 books17 followers
Bill T. Arnold (PhD, Hebrew Union College) is Paul S. Amos Professor of Old Testament Interpretation at Asbury Theological Seminary in Wilmore, Kentucky. He is the author or editor of numerous books, including Encountering the Book of Genesis, Dictionary of the Old Testament: Historical Books, A Guide to Biblical Hebrew Syntax, and a commentary on 1 and 2 Samuel. He is also the coauthor (with Bryan E. Beyer) of Encountering the Old Testament.

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5 stars
226 (31%)
4 stars
278 (38%)
3 stars
161 (22%)
2 stars
43 (5%)
1 star
9 (1%)
Displaying 1 - 30 of 58 reviews
Profile Image for Patrick.
140 reviews
December 26, 2017
I'll start by saying I'm a master of divinity student and I'm assigned a lot of books for school and this was one of them . This is a survey of the entire old testament of the bible. In my opinion this book is outstanding. It is perfect as a biblical study or really just to read for more information on a specific book of the old testament. This book discusses in detail every book of the old testament and talks about the the theology behind various segments of the of the books. My personal favorite was his discussion on the book of Isaiah listing many verses as they relate to Jesus in the new testament according to Christian theology. For me this book helped give the bible a sense of unity that I had never seen before. The Book draws parallels with being justified by Faith one such example is discussed in the authors discussion of the book of numbers where serpents are raised off the ground and anyone bitten by a snake would look up at the serpents and be saved. we look to Christ in Faith whom was also lifted up on the Cross and through him we have life. You see this same parallel in Genesis drawn by the author as Abraham being justified by his faith as the apostle Paul talks about in the new testament. I leaned a lot more from the book and strongly recommend it to anyone who maybe interested
Profile Image for Leah Ginion.
87 reviews
April 30, 2025
Feels like a lot to give a textbook 5 stars, but I actually really enjoyed this. Told me everything I needed to know without telling me too much. Easy to read, didn’t drag. Succinct and helpful.
Profile Image for Bret Walker.
65 reviews1 follower
July 30, 2013
Excellent, methodical survey of the Old Testament as seen through the eyes of Christian readers. The series makes for an excellent pair of college-level textbooks.
Profile Image for Hank Pharis.
1,591 reviews34 followers
November 19, 2017
I have few complaints about this textbook. It did what it should very well. It is a very good survey text on the Old Testament for college students. I agreed with most of its theology. The only way I felt it could be better would be if it spent less time and energy on modern "critical" theories about the Old Tesament and instead had more to say about its application.

(Note: I'm stingy with stars. For me 2 stars means a good book. 3 = Very good; 4 = Outstanding {only about 5% of the books I read merit this}; 5 = All time favorites {one of these may come along every 400-500 books})
Profile Image for Gregory Johnston.
88 reviews3 followers
September 16, 2017
This is a very fine Handbook to the Frist Testament. The content is well organized exploring the books according to the Christian canonical order. The author presents contrasting theological and historical views but does not goo very deep into any particular view. Instead he offers resources at the end of the chapters for further study on given subjects. Most times he sides with traditional evangelical views, but is very respectful to other traditions be it Orthodox Jewish, Reform Jewish, Roman Catholic, or Liberal Protestant traditions. It is evident that he does not have much use for the modern atheistic historical skeptic. I am personally fine with that as the presuppositions from that school of thinking are so close minded that they stretch their theories to the point of incredulity. Over all a fine handbook of the First Testament.
Profile Image for Jeff.
91 reviews3 followers
September 19, 2019
This was a good overview of the Old Testament. The chapters go book by book through the OT, not only summarizing the contents of the books themselves, but giving historical backgrounds, literary analysis, and some of the more common criticisms for each book (i.e. authorship, time written, potential inaccuracies, etc.).

While this is designed as a textbook for college students, it has value outside the classroom as well for anyone looking for an entry-level survey of the OT.
Profile Image for Scott Sheppard.
11 reviews
December 2, 2021
Quite a good theological survey of the Old Testament. This book includes pictures which help to highlight places and culture of the times in the text it discusses. While it does not assume a lot of the reader's previous exposure to scholarly study of the Old Testament, it does explain rich terms and ideas which may be unfamiliar to a broad audience.
Profile Image for Evan Staffieri.
38 reviews7 followers
November 29, 2019
A great, easy, introduction survey of the Old Testament! I only wish more topics were dealt with and brought up, but this was a fantastic and well written textbook, nonetheless, and I commend the authors for their hard work!
85 reviews6 followers
August 13, 2020
Solid reference book for OT. Well-organized with good visuals, important terms, study questions, etc. It’s approach is decidedly evangelical. The authors see coherence between the testaments. It’s a great book to have on your shelf if you study the Bible.
16 reviews1 follower
February 20, 2021
If you dedicate the time, this is a phenomenal introduction book for aspiring Bible nerds and aspiring biblical scholars. Would suggest to Bible Study teachers, and can be used as a reference. Overall it's not very dense for a dense read so it is enjoyable for lay people.
Profile Image for T.M..
Author 20 books48 followers
December 8, 2021
Enjoyable read

Found this book to be an enjoyable read. Provided enough information to be useful and not too much as to be dull and overbearing. Had this as a textbook for a class and it was quite useful for the various assignments required.
Profile Image for Payton M. Arnett.
56 reviews
April 11, 2024
This is a Christian overview of the Old Testament. It doesn’t feel too scholarly at points, and doesn’t always go as deep as I might have liked, but I think it accomplishes well what it set out to do. Probably not my favorite textbook, but that’s more of a personal preference.
Profile Image for Suzan .
19 reviews
December 8, 2020
Beyond informative- an absolute game changer in my reading of the Old Testament. This took my Bible reading to the next level!
4 reviews
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July 20, 2021
One of the books that are clearly explanations about the OT. It is a good book for a student who studies Ministry.
Profile Image for Dr. KC Robinson.
79 reviews1 follower
August 22, 2021
I absolutely enjoy the Encountering Biblical Studies series. The books are very informative, educational, and engaging for the reader and students.

Profile Image for JSem.
46 reviews1 follower
December 20, 2021
Good OT survey textbook. Talks about retribution theology but doesn't explain it well.
Profile Image for Lila.
441 reviews3 followers
March 2, 2022
Clear and detailed information on the Old Testament is a must-read.
Profile Image for alex.
132 reviews
August 10, 2022
Extremely informative and fairly enjoyable read. Excellent complement to the actual OT and gave a ton of historical context. Had to read for class but I didn’t mind it.
24 reviews1 follower
September 5, 2023
This book by book introduction to the Old Testament is a solid resource for every Bible reader.
Profile Image for Jordan Parkman.
15 reviews
October 16, 2023
Great Old Testament textbook that wasn’t boring!! Some passages are a bit brief but to be expected considering the huge scope of the book!
Profile Image for Geneva Freeman.
48 reviews
February 29, 2024
I read this book for my graduate school Old Testament class. The authors do an excellent job providing data as well as reminders to hold fast to our faith. 10/10
Profile Image for Meredith.
147 reviews5 followers
March 23, 2024
An excellent survey of the Old Testament. Very well laid out. The portion on the minor prophets was a little dry, but overall a great book.
26 reviews
May 24, 2024
Nice. For biblit 1!! Good insight.
Displaying 1 - 30 of 58 reviews

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