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How to Write Funny: Your Serious, Step-By-Step Blueprint For Creating Incredibly, Irresistibly, Successfully Hilarious Writing

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The Definitive Humor-Writing Handbook From A Top Comedy Pro
This easy-to-follow guide, written by one of the world's most successful humor writers, lays out a clear system for creating funny ideas that get big, milk-coming-out-of-your-nose laughs, reliably and repeatably. You'll learn...

• The 3 sure-fire ways to generate material
• The 11 different kinds of jokes and how to tell them
• The secret to permanently overcoming writer's block
• And many more tips, tricks, and techniques

Table of Contents
1 Introduction
Use the techniques in this book to reliably create top-notch humor writing (page 9)

2 Your Brain’s Comedy Engine
Access both hemispheres of your brain to eliminate writer’s block and tap an endless reserve of comedy ideas (page 19)

3 The Humor Writer’s Biggest Problem
Overcome this one devastating obstacle to reach the widest possible audience (page 27)

4 How To Get Laughs
Understand the different kinds of laughs, and how to generate the best one (page 37)

6 Subtext: The Secret Ingredient
Infuse your humor with this vital component to create writing that makes people laugh (page 51)

6 The 11 Funny Filters
Create any joke using the 11 fundamental building blocks of humor (page 61)

Funny Filter 1: Irony (page 62)
Funny Filter 2: Character (page 64)
Funny Filter 3: Shock (page 70)
Funny Filter 4: Hyperbole (page 74)
Funny Filter 5: Wordplay (page 77)
Funny Filter 6: Reference (page 81)
Funny Filter 7: Madcap (page 85)
Funny Filter 8: Parody (page 90)
Funny Filter 9: Analogy 9(page 4)
Funny Filter 10: Misplaced Focus (page 96)
Funny Filter 11: Metahumor (page 99)

7 Using The Funny Filters
Layer the building blocks to create increasingly hilarious jokes (page 105)

8 Process Overview
Master this simple system to become a prolific humor writer (page 127)

157 pages, Kindle Edition

First published April 18, 2014

978 people are currently reading
1430 people want to read

About the author

Scott Dikkers

35 books80 followers
Scott Dikkers is the #1 New York Times bestselling author of “How to Write Funny.” He's also the founder of TheOnion.com and The AV Club.

Scott sends out a daily tip on Substack:

https://scottdikkers.substack.com/

Be sure to follow him on BookBub for insiders deals on his books!

https://www.bookbub.com/authors/scott...

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5 stars
382 (41%)
4 stars
324 (35%)
3 stars
157 (17%)
2 stars
37 (4%)
1 star
11 (1%)
Displaying 1 - 30 of 125 reviews
Profile Image for Ankit Goel.
11 reviews20 followers
March 25, 2020
Everyone loves a good joke, but what are the elements that make a joke funny? You may have experienced how some times an unintentional monosyllable utterance is enough to make your friends break into fits of laughter. At other times a carefully crafted joke will fall flat. Annoyingly, there seems to be no formula that can consistently predict what people will find amusing.

If you are a comedy enthusiast, the author's credentials are enough to make you give this book a try. He is the founded the popular satirical news agency, The Onion New Network and served as its editor in chief. The books lays out a framework which anyone can use to make their content funny. Dikkers himself employs these techniques while creating content at work. He goes on to claim that he's never come across a joke that can't be explained by one of the categories in his framework. Apart from this, there's few other useful tips for the aspiring funny writer:

1) Write a lot, and drop your standards: A common mistake committed by most amateur writers at the start of their career is to hope that everything they write be automatically hilarious. This seldom happens, which is why most of them can't seem to get any writing done. When you are facing writer's block, a good way forward is to drop your standards. As soon as you learn to turn off their overly critical internal self critic, you shall begin to enjoy the process.

2) Always punch upwards: Use comedy to restore the balance of power. Jokes are usually funny when they are cracked at the expense of the rich and powerful folks whom everyone fears/hates. Jokes are usually not funny when they mock and ridicule those who are already weak and suffering.

3) Be consumer oriented: Sounds obvious, but not keeping the audience in mind while writing is an unforgivable mistake. Who are you really writing for? Can your work address a problem your target readers are dealing with? If you are only writing for yourself, why even bother publishing?

4) Note the subtext: The subtext is the essence of any funny communication, interestingly the part that is left unsaid. By itself, the subtext doesn't need to be humorous at all. It's a bland fact/opinion which is the foundation on which you build your joke. Unless your audience gets the subtext, they will not be amused.

Example: Consider the following joke: Your mama's so fat she lives in two cities at once. Subtext: Your mother is overweight. In Biswa's popular joke on extroverts v/s introverts, the subtext is that most festivals involve large number of people coming together to perform absurd rituals. In Abhishek Upmanyu's popular bit on Delhi v/s Mumbai people, the subtext is that aggressive behavior is considered normal in Delhi.

5) Pick a subtext and apply a funny filter to it: These are the tools which make when added to your subtext make it funny. The subtext is the actual meal, the funny filters are what make it palatable. The funny filters sort of made this book worth reading. If you set them aside most writing advice in this book is generic and already common knowledge.
Profile Image for Mehrsa.
2,245 reviews3,589 followers
November 7, 2019
So I don’t have aspirations to write funny, but I love goof writing advice and I saw a passage from this book and it piqued my interest. It was good. And you know what? all those white dudes who complain that they can’t be funny without making the same old
Stupid racist and sexist jokes should read this book.
30 reviews6 followers
September 26, 2017
This book dispels 2 major assumptions about comedy writing - that it is a full time laugh riot and that you can only write good jokes when inspiration strikes. Writing comedy is a full-time job like any other, one that often requires coffee fuelled late-night sessions with your nuthead buddies, one where you occasionally want to tear your hair out and strangle your boss with it, and it is also one that requires skill and sustained effort to create something worthwhile.

The author does a brilliant job of dissecting the jokes to their core components and analyzing what makes for good, funny writing. If the process seems drab and boring, that's because it is. Why does he do it then? So that we understand what makes something funny. After understanding, we can use the principles in our writing to make it funny.

We learn about the core principle that makes the written word funny - subtext. We also learn 11 funny filters that can be applied to ideas to make them funnier. While this is laid out in a wonderfully structured manner that is so easy even Donald Trump could understand it, you will still have to make serious efforts to actually implement what is being discussed in the book.

You either use this book or lose it, just like your thousand page college textbooks that you open once and then sell to the junkman for drug money.

One of the best books on getting started with writing comedy, I highly recommend this to all aspiring comics. You will get a lowdown on how to reliably and consistently churn out high quality material.
Profile Image for Roozbeh Daneshvar.
282 reviews18 followers
August 20, 2018
This book was not funny, as it was not supposed to be. I think one of the greatest [potential] impacts of this book would be teaching the reader how to appreciate good comedy. The book shows how difficult it is to write funny and shows that a good writing requires a lot of hard work and practice.

I think the book could have leveraged many more examples throughout the text. In many parts, the concepts were mechanically presented as facts, without any examples on them. More inline samples could have greatly improved the impact. For another group of examples, the author just mentioned the names of people or some certain comedy works, without stating the instances. For me, as someone who does not know much about the literature in this area, these references were not much useful.

There were several typos and grammar mistakes in the text. The author emphasized the importance of proofreading on a few occasions; yet, ironically, these typos made their way to the same text.

I believe that this is a must-read book. Do not expect it to immediately make your writings funny. If it was the case, this review should have become funny already.
Profile Image for Bakunin.
300 reviews276 followers
September 17, 2021
Scott Dikkers (who founded the Onion) has written this book to help comedy writers. My instincts is always to be very critical of such books but in this case I have to say that I found the suggestions helpful. One example is to use extreme constrast when writing about a subject in order to emphasize the irony. I would recommend the book to anyone getting started in comedy writing.
Profile Image for Mina E.
36 reviews8 followers
February 16, 2021
كتاب قرأته لابتعد قليلا عن المواضيع الشاقة كنوع من التحلية
كيف تكتب بطريقة ما هو مضحك ...الكتاب ليس مضحكا لكنه يتطرق لانواع الكوميديا ، كيف تقدم محتوى بمضمون جيد بطريقة فكاهية.. فلكل كاتب كوميدي ادوات و تقنيات ، ما عليه تجنبه ، و ما عليه ان يركز عليه ، وكيفية ايجاد الفكرة ، و نقدها ذاتيا ..انواع التقنيات الكوميدية ، و استعرضها مع عرض نماذج لعملاقة ال stand up comedy .. الكتاب قد يكون عن الكوميديا لكنه بنفس الوقت دليل جيد للتعرف على اساليب مفيدة بأي نوع من انواع الكتابة ..
الكاتب اسمه سكوت دكرز قد لا يكون الكتاب مترجما لكن للكاتب فيديوهات على يوتيوب ...
Profile Image for Nikolai Maksimov.
14 reviews4 followers
March 18, 2024
It actually does provide what was promised in the title - a step-by-step guide on how to write funny. I didn't even plan to start a comedian career before reading the book, now I am not that sure.
Profile Image for Mathieu Boumal.
5 reviews1 follower
August 27, 2016
If you want to work as a comedy writer, this will definitely help you. A lot of books on comedy writing are quite similar to each other, but I think this one stands out. It will help you write much better jokes, and it'll help you come up with ideas and realize that writer's block is not a real thing.

Maybe it's hard to get an actual sense of whether or not a book is good even with a review, because you don't know me and you don't know my work, but I can tell you that I recently got hired at the French equivalent of The Onion, and I know this book had something to do with it. Of course this book is very "Onion focused", but it'll definitely help you with your joke writing in general. And if you're not very familiar with The Onion, the book will fix that. There's also example one-liners from outside The Onion such as Louis CK jokes and twitter jokes.
Profile Image for Shalaj Lawania.
133 reviews12 followers
September 30, 2020
Good book for beginners: concise and informative. The constant patting on the back for the Onion was a bit unnecessary though.
Profile Image for Antoinette Perez.
471 reviews8 followers
Read
July 14, 2019
I don't know what it says about me that I feel like I have to read "how to write humor" books over and over again, but I feel odd reviewing this book after only one read. My take-away: satire is the way to go. I do need to re-read to actually TRY the method taught. But it was a solid enough book that I will do so.
31 reviews3 followers
February 24, 2020
Written by an expert with lots of interesting ideas

I am on a quest to get funnier since this book was written by such a successful comedy writer I knew I had to take a look. It's an easy and fast read with lots of hints, tips, and methods to extract more funny out of your material. I'm starting the next book in the series today.
Profile Image for Mark Fajet.
181 reviews6 followers
June 8, 2024
I think it was mostly fine. I gave it four stars because of the benefit of the doubt that I think it would’ve been better if I actually followed along the exercises jt recommended, but I wasn’t motivated enough to do that lol
Profile Image for Valency Jarvis.
11 reviews1 follower
July 8, 2022
Excellent addition to your comedy toolkit! There's a damn good reason this one keeps coming up in the top 10 best books on learning comedy. Highly recommended for EVERYONE (not just writers and comedians)! Absolute game changer.
Profile Image for Jeff Willis.
355 reviews4 followers
June 5, 2020
I found this book to be a surprisingly informative and analytical approach to how humor works. There were an ample number of examples from different sources, and there was a great deal of care taken to break down how jokes and humor are constructed in a variety of ways.

My one complaint about the book is that the subheading about "creating" humor isn't really accurate; there's not a ton of information about how to craft humor for oneself beyond breaking down different forms of jokes. Aspiring humorists are presumably supposed to extrapolate lessons and apply them to their own work, but for books that purport to be a "step-by-step blueprint for creating" something, I was looking for a bit more content in terms of an offered-up system, or practical suggestions.

Still, it was an informative book for anyone looking to better understand how and why humor works (and doesn't). Definitely worth a read for anyone seeking a more informed understanding of humor and comedy.
Profile Image for Stef Smulders.
Author 68 books119 followers
June 4, 2020
Excellent guide, clear concise and helpful.
Profile Image for Ethan Freckleton.
Author 20 books24 followers
May 28, 2020
Surprisingly information dense and practical. Received this as a freebie giveaway. It's quite good.
Profile Image for Angel.
151 reviews11 followers
May 27, 2020
Awesome book! I loved it and absolutely a must read to any aspiring comedian. It showcases all skills and analyses humor in a very theoretical way so it makes sense.
Profile Image for Johanna.
239 reviews7 followers
May 21, 2020
This book had a lot of solid advice about writing comedy and just writing in general. I feel like it would be better if it was a course, though, because I needed more examples of the different kinds of comedy than what was given. But I also understand that you can't put every example in a book. It really breaks down what makes people laugh in a way I never really thought about before. I always thought of people just being funny as a trait, but there is a methodology to humor, and it can be learned. Definitely a good book for anyone wanting to learn more about humor writing.
Profile Image for Kyle A Massa.
Author 11 books79 followers
February 5, 2019
According to Scott Dikkers, the nature-versus-nurture argument means nothing to comedy writing. Because, according to him, being funny isn’t an innate skill—it can be learned. That’s the overriding theme of "How to Write Funny."

Dikkers is one of the co-founders of satirical news outlet The Onion. You might think his book would be uproariously funny, but it’s really not. In fact, he writes up front, "A lot of people who write books about how to write humor feel a pressure to make the book funny. I won't be making any overt attempts."

I found "How to Write Funny" highly informative, especially the sections on subtext and elements of humor. Dikkers disects numerous jokes and outlines the comedic strategy behind each. When he explains the inner-workings a simple one-liner, you really understand the complexity of good humor.

The runtime should appeal to today’s busy reader; At just 143 pages, I finished How to Write Funny in just three days (and I’m an admittedly slow reader). There’s no space wasted and no gratuitous ego-stroking—Dikkers presents the salient points, then ends the book.

Usually this is the part where I list my grievances with the book, but I really don’t have many. This is the closest thing: I now analyze all humor I encounter. For example, "Was that joke an example of hyperbole or madcap humor?"

"How to Write Funny" is an excellent inspection of comedy writing. Not fun beach reading, but the book certainly delivers on its title. Read it, learn, and make people laugh.
Profile Image for Jacob Coldwell.
Author 3 books2 followers
May 15, 2020
Beyond teaching jokes

There’s a good sense to this book in that it accomplishes the task at hand. How to write funny. It continues beyond that by reasoning why these tools matter and how best to apply them.
Profile Image for Lisa Hollenbach.
38 reviews2 followers
July 16, 2018
Excellent Blueprint for Comedy Writing

It’s really difficult to find a book that maps out process. How to Write Funny knocks it out of the park in this respect. Dikkers deconstructs the comedy writing process on a metacognitive level, but with simple actionable steps for the comedy writer to follow. I feel like this text was exactly what I needed to help me level up my comedy writing. However, much of the insight contained within can be applied to my improv and stand up adventures as well! Excellent, entertaining, and easy read! I can’t wait to double back and get started on the action steps!
Profile Image for James.
1,505 reviews115 followers
May 28, 2018
Good tips for writing funny.

I thoroughly enjoyed this book on writing humor. Dikkers, creator of the Onion, has lots of tips for writing funny. Lover the funny filter section, really good at dissecting what makes funny (surprise and a good subtext), and he gives a nice overview of humor styles. I did think it was funny that Dikkers uses the Onion as his example par excellence of every humor style he regards as soohisticated, but he does seem fair and generous with other humorists.
Profile Image for Tarun Rawat.
13 reviews1 follower
February 23, 2020
This book a great resource for anyone who writes in some form. It lays out methods to create jokes. These methods are useful. They are not a step by step process — which are difficult to remember and hard to incorporate — but a way to think from particular perspectives. I especially found the funny filters to be particularly useful tool. Will definitely use this book as a reference material in the future.
Profile Image for Jash Bangdiwala.
7 reviews1 follower
September 30, 2018
Great read

This book has some fascinating insight to writing funny stuff, although I plan to use these tips to write jokes for stand up comedy rather than online content there’s so much to be learned from what is said here. I think it warrants multiple reads over the span of your career as you get more prolific in your craft, more the text might inspire and provide you ‘divine inspiration’
Profile Image for Colin Anton.
59 reviews
December 28, 2015
I loved that the book didn't try to be too funny and got down into the guts of writing funny. Because I wasn't writing funny, I had writers block.

What I also loved, it blows up this whole concept of being funny is luck and expresses a Strunk and White formula to approach the mythical goal of Satire. Good read, and a good comedy writing Kickstarter.
360 reviews20 followers
November 27, 2019
This is among the best books I have read on writing humour. The author founded The Onion, so he holds satire up as the highest form of humour. he advocates expressing an opinion as a subtext before putting it through "comedy filters" like madcap, reference, shock etc. I look forward to practising his exercises, which I found more useful than those in other books.
Profile Image for Liang Gang Yu.
270 reviews2 followers
December 3, 2019
To day-to-day writing, humor is the spice to the main course. It is the icing on the cake when done right; a spoiler if it is done poorly.

This short book is concisely written, serving as a solid stepstone for writing funny stuff. Even for people who are not writing comedy or comedian materials like me, it is a small wealth of knowledge to understand and maybe practice a bit humorous writing.
Profile Image for Nicholas Ball.
192 reviews2 followers
December 26, 2019
Taking on the risky project of splitting the comedy atom, Scott Dikkers breaks down some good advice on writing habits, what comedy is, and how to make jokes. His theory is sound (he breaks humour down into 11 types of "funny filter" to create a viewpoint on different types of jokes) and his exercises and advice are all solid.
Profile Image for Scott Wozniak.
Author 7 books94 followers
March 20, 2020
First, understand going in that is a tactical book for writers, not a comedic performance. And it's good. My only complaint is that it's a little too brief. I'd have liked some more examples (like what makes for good word play jokes vs. bad rather than an overview of the category). But I enjoyed it. If you're a writer of any kind, not just comedy, this is probably worth your time.
Profile Image for Peter Millett.
Author 110 books18 followers
December 26, 2019
Excellent. This is a very practical resource. Scott makes no apologies for creating a workman-like book without a crazy/funny commentary. He just gets down to business and delivers short, concise, extremely useful guidelines for creating modern 21st century comedy. Well worth a read.
Displaying 1 - 30 of 125 reviews

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