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https://www.goodreads.com/story/show/....
So far I've posted fiv..."
THAT'S what a beta reader does.

I just revised Chapter 1, based on 3 people's feedback. I wanted to make it more compelling, and I hope I have. If anyone is interested--same place, new words!

I plan to do all of that because, when I write somthing I get too close to it to see the things I'm going to ask for help with. I absolutely can not see typos because I see what I think I wrote.


Writers find it very valuable. You can't always know how your writing comes across to a reader until someone tells you. And it's best not to have friends and family do this task.

Marcy wrote: "I never heard the term beta reader til I joined Goodreads. Why do we use it? What's wrong with just "reader"? (laughing a bit)"
Using the term beta reader distinguishes it by purpose. The beta reader isn't there to edit your typos and won't take the time to do so. You just hire or trade services with someone who will give you overall first impressions.

As Judy says, above, "[I]t's best not to have friends and family do this task."
Right. And right. The aim of beta readers is to review the foundations of the book, i.e., to examine it from the story level, upward. This isn't easy.
Although they aren't there to critique spelling and punctuation, if your book has a lot of such errors, it may slow the reader and interfere with the task at hand.
Never, never, never have a friend or family member do the beta reading. The beta reader must be merciless, thorough, and professional. They're not there to pat you on the back. And be prepared that they may refuse to read the entire book after looking at just part of it.
Swapping beta reading services is only marginally better than asking a friend. Too often, it results in the blind leading the blind.
The author is ultimately responsible for the quality of the book in all aspects. Hiring a reader &/or editor is normal practice; just don't ask someone to fix a book free, especially if you haven't already made an effort to catch everything you could.


Yes. Not everyone, unfortunately, has access to such a circle.

"Can you post the link for your trailer please Vikki. I am in the process of making one - nearly finished.

Re: editing, I find READING ALOUD once, twice, three or more times is what outs all those dang transposed words and typos.

Reading aloud is a good idea to help make your prose flow lyrically, like a stream instead of an avalanche.
But for catching typos, reading your m/s slowly backwards is the best.

Reading aloud is a good idea to help make your prose fl..." I find that works best as well.

Re: editing, I find READING ALOUD once, twice, three or more times is what outs all those dang transposed words and typos."
I found this excellent application for this. I always do my editing/proofreading on a tablet. About a year ago, I found this text-to-voice app "Cool Reader". It takes a little learning, but you basically load your transcript (.pdf or .doc or many more). It was amazing how much stuff I discovered, miss-spelling, typos, punctuation and most importantly - pacing and rhythm. I know its an Android app. What I've been doing now is I listen to the book being read back to me, while I tweak the the transcript on my laptop. Amazing and a lot faster.

Why backwards??"
We see what we expect to see. In the case of our own prose, we see what we thought we wrote, not what we actually typed. Reading backwards forces us to slow down and grasp each word by itself. Very few typos can escape this method. Reading forwards will miss dozens of transpositions, etc.

Rabidreader, Thanks Bunches for prompting me to search around. On my Mac's operating system (Accessibility, under System Preferences) I located Voice Over. With this program reading my manuscript out loud, I located details missed by a ton of people including myself reading out loud many times. Definitely useful! Danke!

Rabidreader, Thanks..."
I'm glad I could help. I need to ask, did hearing through the Text-to-voice, cause you to alter the punctuation any?
I found that I was changing sentence structure to give the reader pauses, for effect, cadence and to simply eliminate long winded sentences. I now use Cool Reader when I write business documents (business plans, reports, and others) Lets face it, business documents can oly be read with lots of caffeine. Improving the cadence help keep the reader engaged. A great example is Radical Evolution by Joel Garreau. Its almost a science paper, but his style alone is engaging.
As I said, glad I could help.


Helpful, but be aware that commas and pauses are not always congruent.

Helpful, but be aware that commas and paus..."
Understood. I don't just add commas, I rewrite the sentence structure.
ie. Using a worm running continuously on the internet, she collects real-time data, compiling economic metrics and news articles relating to the SuperElite and critical Elite.
vs
She uses a worm running continuously on the internet to collects real time data, compile economic metrics and news articles relating to the SuperElite and critical Elite.
When I went down this odd road of writing a book, now three in the last 18-months, I did a lot of research on popular writers. Not so much the celebrated writers of history, but writers of books readers are attracted now. What I found was that many write with marginal regard to grammatical convention (Rawlings, Mead, Clare, LaHaye for example. I understand EL James series is rife with grammar errors.)
I sat down and read, or at least tried to read, a book that I felt the writer tried to conform too rigidly to grammar accuracy. I put it down. The style lacked rhythm, sounded choppy and didn't flow. It was horribly distracting, and confusing.
That being said, everyone complains about to hack job writing of the 50-Shades series (I wouldn't know, haven't read so I'm writing out of context.) But I do know one thing, readers seem to like it. Now that says a lot about the mind of readers (a helluva lot of readers), that makes me nervous being the father of two preteen girls.
In short ... readers read that which capture their attention, and pleases the mind.
BTW, what does this even mean? ... commas and pauses are not always congruent.
I had to look it up ... and found nada. Must be an English lit thing.

Not every pause occurs where a comma is needed.

e.g. "I'm cold," he hesitated, "I want a warmer coat." Compared with "I'm cold, I want a warmer coat."
Both achieve the same pause or do they does one imply a longer pause? Which is correct/better/worse?
If it was recorded speech would it need a he said hesitantly<\i> to explain how the writer wanted the reader to understand.

Both, of course are incorrect. One says words; one doesn't hesitate them. (b) consists of 2 complete sentences, thus a comma is not used.
(a) should read: "I'm cold." He hesitated. "I want a warmer coat."
(b) should read: "I'm cold; I want a warmer coat."
I don't see the difference, here, between "recorded speech" and "dialogue." The rules of grammar and punctuation apply equally to both. Only the spoken words may violate grammatical rules, e.g.:
(c) "I is cold," he said, then hesitated. "I wants me a warmer coat."

Your A sample, does not work for me because, (He hesitated.) is incomplete action since it does not explain why he hesitated, or how.
Your B sample is fine and what really should be used as the tag is unnecessary...

As an aside, my editor removed all of my semi-colons that were within quotation marks. She said people don't speak in semi-colons. :)

e.g. "I'm cold," he hesitated, "I want a warmer coat."..."
I'd add some description. Show the reader he's freezing. Something like this:
"I'm cold." He dropped his chin into the jacket's thin collar, hunched his shoulders up and thrust his hands inside his pants pockets. "I want a warmer coat."

No, that was just a small comment my editor made, something easily fixed.
Each edit of my stories involved the usual bruised ego and dead darlings, but the final stories were so much better than the original that I look forward to working with her on future stories.


Just as paying bills, driving a car, reading the Wall Street Journal, or watching the Peoples Court doesn't make people an expert in those fields, neither does being an author make one a expert when it comes to the written word.
The process whereby one finds a good editor is similar to finding a good mechanic. You had better have some basic understanding or you stand a good chance of being taken. The challenge is learning enough to know the experts from the frauds while not starting to think you know more than the experts.


I would like five readers to beta read my next book, Dog Days of Summer (Romance). If anyone is interested, I would send you a PDF of the book and look for feedback before the book goes to editing.
Please email me: [email protected]

I understand the concept of hiring or just using a reader, esp. since I've been on both sides of the process many times. What I hadn't heard before joining GR is "beta" reader.

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https://www.goodreads.com/story/show/....
So far I've posted five chapters. A couple of people gave me feedback of the first chapter only. Maybe it didn't interest them enough to go further? Anyhow, I really would appreciate reader feedback. I'm not looking for intense line editing, but just an overview, an honest reaction to the story and style. This is my first YA novel (tho not my first fiction) so I'm on shaky territory here. Thanks in advance for any reads and reactions.